HISTORY:
The Azawakh has lived for thousands of years with the nomadic Tuareg
Tribesmen, who probably migrated from the Sahel in the Southern region of
the Sahara. The function of the Azawakh is that of a guard and a hunting
dog. He will protect the camp from intruders and go hunting in a pack
working with other Azawakhs in relays to bring down the prey. A versatile
Hound that gives protection to his family and also supplies them with food.
The Azawakh covers a wide area lying in the Niger Basin which included the
Azawakh valley. Niger, Burkina Faso and Mali.
CHARACTERISTICS:
The Azawakh gives the appearance of being a tall sighthound, the height
range covers from 25 to 29 inches for dogs and 23.5 to 27.5 for bitches and
can weigh anything from 35 to 55 pounds. He is a standing rectangle in
shape, almost caricature like, he has very thin soft skin and under the
belly he can be devoid of skin. Coming in many attractive colours always
with white markings.A long elegant head with dark almond shaped eyes,
pendulous ears all give the impression of great beauty.
PERSONALITY:
Almost feline in personality, although they love the company of other dogs,
aloof and standoffish with strangers but gentle and affectionate with those
he knows. A wonderful dog as part of a family having an affinity with
children although respect is required for this primitive breed. He is very
intelligent and trainable although the Azawakh needs to feel it is worth
doing he is not the breed for you if you require a perfectly biddable dog,
He adores his owners and will not go easily to another home as an adult dog.
LIVING WITH THE BREED:
The Azawakh needs to be socialised from an early age and it is advisable to
get a puppy from around nine weeks preferably no later than twelve weeks,
they imprint themselves on you very quickly although they never forget their
breeder. You must lay your groundrules down immediately as they soon learn
your weak points they require firm training or an Azawakh can be like a
spoilt child. They do not do well as kennel dogs liking the closeness of the
family group. They are generally good off the lead and require a medium
amount of exercise, they are happy to potter in the garden but really love
to stretch their legs and unwind, you should try to do this at least twice a
week in an enclosed area. They are an endurance hound rather than a
sprinter, and will happily go on long walks over any terrain. Not terribly
successful hunters on their own so not suited to coursing, although they
enjoy lure chasing. Several Azawakhs live happily with cats and other
animals but it is important to introduce them early. They survive on what
would seem a rather small amount of food compared to a Greyhound although
they will eat all the time if you let them, they can bear great variations
in heat and cold from almost freezing to over one hundred degrees.
FINDING YOUR AZAWAKH;
Firstly make a note of questions you would like to ask the breeder.
Do they own the Dam of the litter? Is the Sire of the litter well known to
them?
Are they KC. Registered, insured are any inoculations given.oh and a
question to ask yourself, Can I devote the next twelve years of my life to
an Azawakh.
Most breeders will ask questions too, don't be offended by this a good
breeder will want to make sure that you are right for the breed and the
breed is right for you, some of the frequently asked questions are:
I work part time/full time could I have an Azawakh: This is a hard one to
answer I know some Azawakhs that are at home during the day whilst their
owner goes to work but all of these have the company of another dog, they do
not like a solitary existence, it is preferable that someone is home at some
point in the day, especially with a puppy who will need to be fed and let
out to relieve himself.
My Garden only has a four foot fence: Azawakhs are capable of jumping great
heights, and if you have your Azawakh as a puppy he will probably respect
this but it all depends on what is on the other side of that fence, never
forget he is a sighthound and a guard dog if your neighbours have visitors
regularly or children it would be wise to raise your fence to five foot at
least.
We already have a cat other animals: If you have your Azawakh from a puppy
and teach him to respect all that's in your household you should have no
problems.
Are they a healthy breed: The Azawakh is an extremely healthy breed, they
recover well from injury but like any sighthound they have to be treated
carefully if they require anaesthetics.
Are they suited to the showring: They are the most beautiful of the
sighthounds in the showring with their clean cut lines, by virtue of their
aloofness, they will readily accept some people but not others, judges
should approach an Azawakh from the side, rather than look into their eyes
or grab them by the head, then the Azawakh is usually accepting of the
procedure, if the Azawakh feels threatened it will not be touched by a
stranger.
Individual dogs are different, I have met Azawakhs that are happy about the
whole procedure and others that do not enjoy it at all early socialisation
plays a big part in this and I suggest taking a new puppy everywhere you can
to get him used to being touched and fussed by strangers we have one that
positively grins at everyone he meets!. Remember they are a breed belonging
to a nomadic tribe, therefore the tribesmen would prefer to keep their dogs
and not have them taken by strangers.
Your Azawakh breeder should be on hand for the whole of your Azawakhs life
to help you and advise you on the breed, and if they are prepared to take
your Azawakh back if you are unable to keep it for any reason.
To sum up, the Azawakh is an elegant and devoted breed, mysterious and
totally unique.